It can also address donors’ rights and adopt policies that promote ethical fundraising. A conflict of interest policy is one of the most important governance policies a tax-exempt organization can adopt. Improperly managed conflicts of interest are one of the most common causes of violations of self-dealing, private inurement, and excess benefit laws. Another important procedure to outline is how your nonprofit handles performance reviews and bonuses. These are the types of questions this procedure should answer. Many nonprofits choose to have a 90 day period at the start of employment where there’s additional training and evaluation to ensure new employees are a good fit.

sample personnel policies for nonprofits

Transfer and recording the value of the asset shall be done in a consistent manner and in compliance with accounting standards. The Executive Director shall sell any stock given to the organization immediately upon receipt by the organization. In no case shall FAN borrow funds from any employee, officer, or director of the organization without specific authorization from the Board of Directors.

Training and Development

Organizations should require that a new employee sign an Employee Acknowledgment stating that the employee has read, understood, and agrees to the employee handbook. Nonprofits can offer bonuses, benefits, and retirement plans just like for-profits, as long as they follow IRS rules and avoid anything that would be considered private benefit or conflict of interest. If you’re unsure, get advice from someone familiar with nonprofit finance and HR.

Leadership Succession and Transition Policy

It should also include the body’s due diligence regarding alternative arrangements that do not give rise to a conflict, the body’s decision, and if they approve the conflict transaction, their rationale for doing so. Nonprofit personnel should receive ongoing performance-related feedback and a formal performance evaluation at least annually. Nonprofits should promote staff education and development and provide opportunities for growth and advancement of personnel. Nonprofits must establish and abide by a broad and encompassing equal opportunity employment policy. Nonprofits should adopt procedures that allow employees the opportunity to rectify their grievances.

Charities Should Use Caution when Pursuing “Business” Activities

Never adopt a policy without a thorough review and consideration of the risks, operations, and structure of your organization. A Social Media Policy sets forth guidelines for social media including the types of content that are appropriate, who is authorized to create and control accounts on behalf of the organization, etc. Form 990 includes questions regarding whether exempt filers have engaged in a joint venture with a taxable entity, and if so, whether they have a joint venture policy. A Joint Venture Policy is not necessary for every organization, but any organization that enters into or may consider a joint venture with a taxable entity should consider adopting sample personnel policies for nonprofits one. The policy should also require conflicted members of the board or board committees to recuse themselves and leave the room when matters that involve the conflict are discussed and voted upon. Board minutes should properly document any disclosures of conflicts and recusals from discussions and votes.

Conflict of Interest Policy

If so, this policy is essential for acknowledging the contributions of individuals who support the nonprofit’s mission. It provides guidelines for expressing gratitude and recognizing the efforts of volunteers and donors. It helps in building long-term relationships, fostering loyalty, and encouraging continued support. By valuing and appreciating their contributions, nonprofits can enhance their resource base. The purpose of this policy is to ensure ethical and effective practices in fundraising and donations to support the mission and goals.

Gift Acceptance Policies are useful to trigger appropriate reviews of any non-standard contributions. Increasingly, charities are approached by donors with complex non-cash gifts including closely held business interests, real property, insurance and annuity contracts, art, and collectibles. A well-drafted Gift Acceptance Policy should provide procedures for evaluating such gifts as well as to identify gifts that may have hidden risks and therefore require legal counsel review.

A conflict of interest policy helps to enforce nonprofit directors’ duty of loyalty under state law. It is important to have policies and procedures in place that ensure adherence to those regulations so that the organization is protected. Nonprofits should constantly be working to earn the public’s trust through equitable practices, transparency, and accountability.

Request for Proposals for Dental Safety Net Grant Program 2026 – Minnesota

Scholarship Guidelines are required for private foundations making scholarships to individuals and are useful for any organization that grants scholarships. Scholarship Guidelines should outline who is eligible to apply for the scholarship, who makes the selection decision, the criteria used to select recipients, and details about how funds are disbursed. Form 990 asks whether the organization has a Gift Acceptance Policy that requires a review of any non-standard contributions. Nonprofit boards should budget for the professional development of their staff. Nonprofits should employ skilled individuals who are suitable for the positions they occupy and are committed to the goals, values and objectives of the organization. Consider the following list to get an impression of some of the major policies in an organization.

Board of Directors Nomination & Election Policy

This will allow you to draft policies proactively, rather than waiting until there is a crisis to determine your stance and expectations. Difficult situations can be avoided if there is a policy in place to provide guidance. Americans for the Arts serves, advances, and leads the network of organizations and individuals who cultivate, promote, sustain, and support the arts in America. Founded in 1960, Americans for the Arts is the nation’s leading nonprofit organization for advancing the arts and arts education. The purpose of this policy is to ensure that the company’s reputation is not compromised.